In Cabo Verde, the Tax Identification Number (TIN) is an essential identifier used by the Direção Geral dos Impostos (DGI), the tax authority of Cabo Verde, for individuals, businesses, and entities involved in tax obligations. The TIN is crucial for ensuring compliance with tax laws, including income tax, VAT, and other relevant taxation requirements. Both businesses and individuals must obtain the correct TIN to fulfill their tax obligations in the country.
All the data presented here is 100% verified from official tax authority websites and trusted government sources.
Tax Identification Number Types
Cabo Verde uses a single Tax Identification Number (TIN) type for both individuals and businesses. The NIF (Número de Identificação Fiscal) is the official term used for TINs in the country.
Official TIN:
- NIF (Número de Identificação Fiscal): This is the only type of tax identification number used in Cabo Verde, issued to both individuals and businesses.
Application of NIF:
- For Individuals: Any individual who is required to pay taxes or engage in transactions that require tax identification must obtain an NIF.
- For Businesses: Every business entity operating in Cabo Verde, including corporations, sole proprietorships, and partnerships, must register for an NIF.
TIN Format and Structure
The NIF (Tax Identification Number) in Cabo Verde has a specific format to ensure proper identification.
NIF Format:
- The NIF is a 9-digit number.
- Example Format: 123 456 789
Structure of the NIF:
- First Part: The first 3 digits represent a unique identifier assigned to the taxpayer or business.
- Middle Section: The next 5 digits serve as a sequential number that identifies the individual or business.
- Last Digit: The last digit is a check digit used for validation, ensuring the number’s integrity and correctness.
The NIF format is simple yet effective in maintaining a comprehensive tax system.
Issuing Authority and Registration Process
Issuing Authority:
The official authority responsible for issuing Tax Identification Numbers (TINs) in Cabo Verde is the Direção Geral dos Impostos (DGI), which is the tax authority of the country.
For more information, you can visit the official website of the Direção Geral dos Impostos (DGI): DGI Cabo Verde
Registration Process
For Individuals:
- Eligibility: Any individual with a tax obligation (e.g., receiving income, engaging in business activity) is required to obtain an NIF.
- Required Documents:
- National Identity Card (for Cabo Verdean nationals).
- Passport (for foreign nationals).
- Proof of Address (e.g., utility bill or rental contract).
- Application Process:
- Online Registration: Individuals can apply for the NIF through the DGI online portal.
- In-person Registration: Alternatively, individuals can visit DGI offices to register for the NIF in person.
- Fees: There is no fee for obtaining a Tax Identification Number.
For Businesses:
- Eligibility: All businesses, whether small or large, must register for an NIF.
- Required Documents:
- Business Registration Certificate (for businesses legally registered in Cabo Verde).
- Proof of Business Address (e.g., lease or utility bill).
- Identification of the Business Owner(s) (National ID or Passport).
- Application Process:
- Online Registration: Businesses can register for an NIF through the DGI online portal.
- In-person Registration: Businesses may also register in person at the DGI office.
- Fees: There are no fees for business NIF registration.
The registration process ensures that both individuals and businesses are fully registered and compliant with tax regulations in Cabo Verde.
TIN Verification and Lookup
Verifying your Tax Identification Number (NIF) is an important step in ensuring that the number is valid and registered correctly in the DGI’s database.
Verification Process:
- Online Verification: The Direção Geral dos Impostos (DGI) provides an online tool for individuals and businesses to verify their NIF.
- Importance of Verification: Verifying the NIF ensures that the number is accurate and linked to the correct taxpayer records. It also helps avoid errors during tax filings or business transactions.
For more details on verification, visit the DGI portal: DGI Cabo Verde Online Services
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TIN and VAT Number Connection
In Cabo Verde, the Tax Identification Number (TIN) also serves as the VAT number for businesses registered for VAT.
VAT Number Format:
- The VAT number is identical to the NIF.
- VAT Number = NIF (9 digits)
Businesses that are registered for VAT use their NIF as their VAT number when making transactions subject to VAT.
Why Accurate TIN Validation Matters
Ensuring the accuracy of your TIN (NIF) is critical for both businesses and individuals in Cabo Verde. An incorrect or unverified TIN can lead to serious complications such as:
- Delays in tax processing
- Rejection of tax exemption claims
- Fines and penalties for non-compliance
- Rejection of e-invoicing submissions
- Onboarding unqualified suppliers or customers
- Data quality issues across finance and compliance systems
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